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"True individual freedom cannot exist without economic security and independence. People who are hungry and out of a job are the stuff of which dictatorships are made."

— Franklin Roosevelt 


 

Community Health Gardens in Rwanda


Much has been accomplished in recent years to make anti-retroviral therapy (ART) available at a reasonable cost to counter Africa’s HIV/AIDS pandemic. However, ART lacks effectiveness when a patient is malnourished. HIV/AIDS and malnutrition form a vicious cycle.

The year-long Rwanda project examined the relationship between HIV/AIDS, nutrition, and agriculture in Rwanda and East Africa. The Center on International Development designed a set of policy recommendations for non-profit organizations in East Africa to simultaneously target malnutrition and HIV/AIDS.  The three main policy components are:

(1) Garden cooperatives for high-nutrient crops

(2) Education and training on sustainable agriculture, animal husbandry, and nutrition

(3) Income generation through crop, animal, and seed sale

The goal is to enhance long-term food security, decrease malnutrition, foster economic development, and support effective HIV/AIDS care, and treatment. Improved nutrition will allow antiretroviral drugs to work more effectively.

The policy recommendations were published in a manual (along with policy recommendations on solar energy from the Center on the Environment) and distributed to non-profit organizations involved in HIV/AIDS care and treatment in Rwanda.

This project was conducted in conjunction with Gardens for Health International (GHI), an international non-profit founded by former Center on International Development Co-Director Emily Morell, to implement this policy and build community gardens in Rwanda.

Related Materials and Links:


Full Policy Report on Community Gardens: May 2007

Gardens for Health International website

Group members:
Rebecca Anastos-Wallen
Ambika Bhushan
Lillian Chen
Sophie Cooper
Faizan Diwan
Evan W Gogel
Rachel S Hansen
Rena Karefa-Johnson
Jennifer Landau
Joo Hyun Lee
Rebecca S Levenson
Hae-in Lim
Emily A Morell
Allison Neswood
Kathy Peng
Jillian Roland
Rachel Sam
Haun Saussy
Bryce Scanlan
Natehaniel J Scherer
Paul D Schneider
Spencer Sherman
Stephanie Soderborg
Tina M Thomas
Ellie Woodward
Laura Zax
Hilary J frankel
irene.scher@yale.edu